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Just Write

Here's How!: An Encouraging Writing Handbook for Teens on Storytelling, Characters, and Voice

15 minWalter Dean Myers

What's it about

Struggling to get the stories in your head onto the page? What if you could learn the secrets to crafting compelling plots and unforgettable characters from a master storyteller? This handbook is your personal guide to finally stop staring at a blank screen and start writing with confidence. You'll discover how to find your unique voice, build believable worlds, and bring your characters to life. Myers shares practical, step-by-step advice on everything from developing a strong narrative arc to writing dialogue that pops. Get ready to transform your ideas into powerful stories that demand to be read.

Meet the author

Walter Dean Myers was a New York Times bestselling author, a five-time Coretta Scott King Award winner, and the third National Ambassador for Young People's Literature. Growing up in Harlem, he found solace and self-expression in books and writing, a journey that fueled his lifelong passion for empowering young voices. Through his own struggles and triumphs, Myers learned to craft powerful stories, offering his hard-won wisdom to help a new generation of writers find their own unique way to tell the tales they need to tell.

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The Script

Two kids sit on a park bench, notebooks open. One is sketching the perfect plot diagram, a series of neat boxes and arrows outlining every beat of a story they haven't written yet. They’re meticulously planning the inciting incident, the rising action, the climax. The other kid is just scribbling, letting a character named Jamal argue with his sister about a lost basketball, the dialogue messy and real, spilling across the page without a clear destination. The first kid has a perfect plan, but a blank story. The second has a chaotic story, but a living voice.

For many aspiring writers, the gap between these two benches feels like a canyon. We’re told to outline, to structure, to know our ending before we start. But we’re also told to find our voice, to be authentic, to let the story surprise us. This tension can be paralyzing, leaving us with pages of perfect diagrams but no actual narrative. We get so caught up in the 'how' of writing that we forget the simple, foundational act of 'just write.'

One of the most accomplished authors for young adults, Walter Dean Myers, saw this paralysis grip aspiring writers his entire career. He remembered his own journey as a messy, intuitive, and often difficult process of discovery. He saw people getting lost in complex theories about craft when what they really needed was permission to simply start telling their story, to find the rhythm of their own voice on the page. Myers, a celebrated author with over one hundred books to his name and an ambassador for young people's literature, wrote "Just Write" as a direct, encouraging conversation to get writers out of their heads and onto the page.

Module 1: Writing Is Work, Not Magic

Many people romanticize writing. They imagine an inspired artist waiting for a lightning bolt of genius. Walter Dean Myers dismantles this myth immediately. His core message is that writing is a job. It requires discipline, structure, and a willingness to roll up your sleeves.

The first step is to internalize this mindset. Writing is a process of disciplined work. Myers attributes his own success to his work ethic. He shows up every day. He treats writing like any other profession. This perspective is liberating. It means you don't have to wait for the perfect mood or the perfect idea. You just have to start. For example, when he collaborated with a teen writer named Ross Workman on the novel Kick, the project succeeded because Ross understood this principle. He was willing to do the hard work of research, outlining, and revision. He didn't just have an idea; he had the commitment to execute it.

So, how do you execute? This brings us to the next insight. A clear, simple structure provides a roadmap to guide your writing. Myers simplifies this structure into three parts: a beginning, a middle, and an end. The beginning poses a question or a problem. The middle is the journey to find the answer. The end provides the resolution. This framework acts as a life jacket. It keeps you from getting lost in the middle of a story, which is where most writers give up. He learned this the hard way. While outlining his novel The Legend of Tarik, he realized his hero was traveling alone with no one to talk to. The structure was flawed. He went back and added a new character, Stria, to create interaction and move the story forward. The plan saved the project before it even began.

And here's the thing. The most critical work often happens before you write a single sentence of prose. Prewriting and planning are essential for building confidence and preventing failure. Myers does a lot of thinking and outlining before he starts drafting. He tests his ideas. He asks himself if a concept is strong enough to sustain an entire book. If the outlining process feels like a chore, it’s a red flag. It signals that the idea might not have enough substance. This prewriting phase allows him to diagnose flaws early. It’s far easier to change an outline than to rewrite 100 pages of a dead-end manuscript. Many writers fail because they skip this step. They have a great concept but don't do the work to think it through. When the writing gets tough, they abandon the project, convinced they lack talent. In reality, they just lacked a plan.

Module 2: Building Your Story, Brick by Brick

Now, let's turn to the practical mechanics of building that story. Once you have a high-level outline, you need to bring it to life. This means creating a world and filling it with believable people. Myers offers a very tangible, hands-on approach to this.

He insists that effective storytelling hinges on creating interesting characters who face compelling problems. This is the engine of any narrative. A story begins with the combination of a captivating character and a significant challenge. The reader needs to care about the person and worry about their problem. To make his characters feel real, Myers uses a powerful visualization technique. He collects photographs from magazines and creates a collage for each main character. This oaktag, a sturdy piece of cardboard covered in images, serves as a visual anchor. It helps him imagine their posture, their home, their life. He makes them feel real to himself before he ever tries to make them real for a reader.

From this foundation, you can develop your plot. Myers suggests that breaking a story down into specific scenes injects depth and action. A novel is a sequence of 30 to 40 distinct scenes. For each scene, he asks four questions. First, what is the goal? What must this scene accomplish to move the story forward? Second, who needs to be here? Which characters are essential? Third, where does it happen? The characters and goal will often determine the most logical setting. Finally, what is the action? Myers is a huge advocate for action. He argues that having characters do something while they talk makes a scene far more dynamic. Instead of two people just talking in a room, have them talk while playing chess or taking a fitness test. In Kick, a dialogue-heavy chapter felt flat. Myers revised it to have the character complete physical drills while talking. The exhaustion and chaotic pace of the action mirrored the character's emotional state, making the scene unforgettable.

Of course, your characters need a past. Constructing a character timeline provides crucial backstory and can generate new plot ideas. This is another one of Myers's practical tools. He starts with the story's present year and subtracts the character's age to find their birth year. Then, he writes a short paragraph for every single year of their life. What were the major events? Who were the important people? This exercise builds a rich, detailed history that informs the character's present-day motivations and fears. Sometimes, this process uncovers a past event so interesting it becomes a major plot point in the story itself.

Finally, remember the purpose of your opening. The first section of a story must establish a captivating character and a serious problem. You have one job: give the reader a reason to turn the page. You do this by making them care. Introduce your protagonist and immediately put them in trouble. Unfold the problem through action. By the end of the first chapter, the reader should have questions. They should feel empathy. They should be invested enough to wonder, "Then what happened?"

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